Under the Higher Education Act, students become ineligible for federal student aid upon convictions during any period of enrollment of any offense involving the possession or sale of illegal drugs. Federal aid includes Federal Stafford Loans, Federal PLUS Loans, and Federal Pell Grants.
Penalties for Drug Convictions
Possession of illegal drugs:
| Possession of illegal drugs | Sale of illegal drugs | |
| 1st offense | 1 year from date of conviction | 2 years from date of conviction |
| 2nd offense | 2 years from date of conviction | Indefinite period |
| 3+ offenses | Indefinite period |
Sale of Illegal Drugs:
- First offense: Two years from the date of conviction
- Second and subsequent offenses: Indefinite ineligibility from the date of conviction.
How to Regain Eligibility
If a student successfully completes a drug rehabilitation program, he or she can regain eligibility for federal student aid funds as of the date the student successfully completes the program.
To be sufficient to reinstate financial aid eligibility, the program must include at least two unannounced drug tests and satisfy at least one of the following requirements:
- Be qualified to receive funds directly or indirectly from a federal, state or local government program.
- Be qualified to receive payment directly or indirectly from a federally-or state-licensed insurance company.
- Be administered or recognized by federal, state or local government agency or court.
- Be administered or recognized by federally - or state - licensed hospital, health clinic or medical doctor.